Signs and symptoms of high uric acid: High uric acid in the human body leads to many health issues for a person. When your body is unable to maintain the required level of uric acid it causes a problem like kidney stones, arthritis, and gout.
What is uric acid?
Uric acid is naturally developed in the human body. It is formed by the breakdown of the purines chemical, which is always presented in human tissue and also got from certain foods that we eat. Normally, uric acid dissolves in the blood and carries through the kidneys. Finally, it becomes a waste product and then passes out of the body via urine.
People Group Normal Uric Acid Range
Men 3.1-7.0 mg/dL
Women 2.4-6.0 mg/dL
Children 2.0-5.5 mg/dL
What causes high uric acid levels in the body?
The uric acid level can rise if the kidneys are unable to pass through it naturally, or in some cases, there is too much uric acid produced in the body due to high purine foods, this situation is known as “hyperuricemia”
Then the unwanted uric acid in the body starts to crystallize. This crystallized excess uric acid finally ends up in the kidneys in the form of stones (causes kidney stones), or in the joints where it develops gout (a form of arthritis).
When a person has a high level of uric acid in his body, He can feel some uncomfortable signs like pain in joints, back pain, high fever, etc. There are various reasons to develop a high uric acid level in the system.
Taking diuretic medications or taking immune-suppressing drugs, drinking too much alcohol can increase the chance to develop high uric acid in your body. If you are suffering from obesity, an underactive thyroid or renal insufficiency, or have psoriasis, you might also have problems with uric acid.
Here are the most common symptoms of the high uric acid problem:
1. Gout symptoms:
When the excess uric acid crystals settle into joints, gouty symptoms may occur in your body. Common signs of gout include swelling, pain, inflammation, redness, and tenderness. The bone joint may also feel hot when touched. These signs usually start suddenly at night.
Commonly this sign occurs in the big toe. In Addition, joints of the ankles, knees, heels, fingers, elbows, and wrists are commonly affected by gout in your body. These symptoms may be treated with the help of gout home remedies
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2. Kidney Symptoms
As mentioned, crystallized uric acid in the kidneys or the urinary tract may develop into kidney stones. Kidney-related issues are usually more common among men. They can cause various signs and symptoms of kidney disease like pain in the abdomen, back pain, severe pain in the groin area, a high fever, cold chills, nausea, vomiting, and blood in the urine.
3. Skin Symptoms
After years of repeated gout attacks, uric acid crystals may begin to form lumps beneath the skin. These non-painful lumps known as tophi, it commonly develop on the toes, fingers, hands, and elbows. During an attack, the tophi may become swollen and tender.
You May Also Like to Read this: How to reduce uric acid level naturally in your body
These are the 3 most common symptoms of high uric acid that will appear in your body. It gives an indication your body fills up with uric acid. If you feel any of the symptoms consult your health professional.
Meanwhile, you should change your diet. Try to reduce sugar, starches, sugary drinks and red meat. Reduce alcohol consumption. Drink at least 2 liters of purified water per day.
Uric Acid symptoms FAQ
What is uric acid?
Uric acid is a naturally developed waste product known as ‘purines’ in the human body, which passes out of the body via urine.
What will happen if you have high uric acid?
Having a high uric acid in the blood can cause problems of kidney stones and gout pain.
How do you know if your uric acid is high?
Swelling, pain, inflammation, and redness in joints of the toes and fingers.
What are uric acid symptoms?
Symptoms related to gout, kidney stone problems and begin to form lumps beneath the skin.
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Uric acid is normally cleaned out of the blood by the kidneys, and passes out of the body along with urine. However, high levels of uric acid can accumulate in the body, either when the kidneys excrete too little uric acid or when the body produces too much uric acid. This condition is known as hyperuricemia, according to the NIH. The high concentration of uric acid in the blood will eventually convert the acid into urate crystals, which can then accumulate around the joints and soft tissues. Deposits of the needle-like urate crystals are responsible for the inflammation and the painful symptoms of gout.